Journal of the Japan Society of Erosion Control Engineering, Vol.64,No.1, 2011

Effects of the measurement density of soil thickness on prediction of shallow landslide susceptibility

Koichi AKIYAMA, Taro UCHIDA, Keiji TAMURA and Koji KAMEE


Abstract

In this study, we investigated effects of interval of measurement of soil thickness on prediction of shallow landslide susceptibility. Study area is the Aratani district, the West Hiroshima mountain range, where ‚S landslides occurred in a heavy rain of June, ‚P‚X‚X‚X. We prepared five datasets about soil thickness which have different spatial resolution. We calculated spatial distribution of critical steady]state rainfall ircj required to cause slope instability. If interval of measurement of soil thickness was high enough, the spatial distribution of critical steady]state rainfall ircj were consistent with the spatial pattern of shallow landslides triggered by the heavy rainfall of June, ‚P‚X‚X‚X. While, the critical steady]state rainfall ircj could not explain the location of shallow landslides at the point where we did not measure soil thickness. Based on these analysis, we considered measurement intervals of soil thickness have to be shorter than width of the old shallow landslide scars.

Key wordsFshallow landslide, Soil thickness, slope gradient, upslope contributing area, penetration test


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